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Posts Tagged ‘Foliage’

Once it comes to the domestic compost process, you can also make it exceptionally trouble-free or composite but the finest factor about making compost is that more or less any organic things could be utilised and more or less all of us have access to loads of organic matter each day in our garden and kitchens. Compost is the end consequence of a combination of foliage, grass, vegetable and fruit peelings that have been mixed together to break down into a lumpy soil quality. This compost adds nutrition and life back into the soil including insects, worms and even microorganisms that act as accomodate vegetation growth.

Jewels are known for their elegant leaves. Therefore, they are valued less for their flowers than for their foliage. If you’re new to orchids, there are various things you have to learn about orchid care. This article will give you a few tips on how to care for a jewel orchid.

Watering

It’s important to provide Jewels with plenty of humidity. You frequently need to mist the plant, especially if it’s growing indoors. Make sure they’re always evenly moist. With all of this humidity present, it’s very important to make sure there is plenty of air circulation. This will reduce the risk of your plant falling victim to a fungal disease.

Humidity

These plants need plenty of humidity. When growing a Jewel indoors, you really need to monitor the humidity. This is because your air conditioner or heater will reduce the humidity in the home.

Lighting

These plants naturally grow in lowly lighted areas. When growing a Jewel in your home, make sure you only give it low to medium lighting. Avoid strong sunshine or bright light at all cost. Fluorescent or incandescent grow lights are ideal for this situation.

Fertilizer

It’s best to feed Jewels lightly during full growth. These plants grow fully from Spring until early Fall. You should feed them every two weeks or so. These plants are sensitive to salt buildup. Therefore, it’s vital that you give clear waterings between feedings. Once a month feeding is fine from fall until the beginning of Spring. Micronutrients should be available in the fertilizer you use on the orchid. New growth and flower production are both supported by these micronutrients.

Temperature

Jewels usually prefer a warm environment. However, there are a few that like cooler temperatures. It’s usually best to keep the temperature between 75 and 85 in the daytime. The temperature should range between 55 and 60 degrees Fahrenheit at night. Never expose Jewels to temperatures below 45 degrees Fahrenheit. Also, the temperature should go above 100 degrees.

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Instead of growing orchids outdoors, some gardeners choose to grow them inside their home. If you’re new to growing these plants inside, there are various things you have to learn about how to take care of orchids. Here are a few tips on indoor growing.

Temperature

The temperature in your home should never go below 60 degrees Fahrenheit while you are growing orchids indoors. Most species require the nighttime temp to fall between 60 and 65, while the daytime temperature should be between 70 and 85 degrees. If you keep your orchids on a window sill, you need to move them away at night because of the cold will affect the plant through the glass.

Humidity

It is also important to have the proper humidity when growing orchids indoors because they need moist air. Using a humidifier can be a good idea. You may also need to spray mist on the foliage in the morning. It is also a good idea to set the pot on a tray of pebbles filled with half an inch of water. The evaporating water will provide the necessary moisture for your orchid.

Air Circulation

Another important aspect of growing orchids indoors is providing proper air circulation. This air circulation will keep fungi and bacteria from infecting the leaves on the wet plants. It’s a good idea for you to use fans to keep the air moving near the orchids.

Watering

Proper watering is vital when growing these plants inside since they won’t be exposed to rain. Most orchids like to dry out almost completely before being water again. To help prevent disease, it’s best to water in the morning with warm water.

Lighting

Another important aspect of growing these plants indoors is providing adequate lighting. If the plant does not get enough light, the foliage will turn dark green. The room should have plenty of bright light, but the plant should not be exposed to direct sun because the leaves will scorch. Fluorescent lights are a great alternative.

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After so much advice as to the possibility of making conditions right for the growing of plants in the house, the inexperienced reader will naturally want to know what these conditions are.

LIGHT

In the first place, almost all plants, whether they flower or not, must have an abundance of light, and many require sunshine, especially during the dull days of winter. Plants without sufficient light never make a normal, healthy growth; the stems are long, lanky and weak, the foliage has a semi-transparent, washed-out look, and the whole plant falls an easy victim to disease or insect enemies. Even plants grown in the full light of a window, as everyone with any experience in managing them knows from observation, will draw toward the glass and become one-sided with the leaves all facing one way. Therefore even with the best of conditions, it is necessary to turn them half about every few days, preferably every time they are watered, in order that they may maintain an even, shapely growth.

As a rule the flowering plants, such as geraniums and heliotropes, require more light and sunshine than those grown for foliage, such as palms, ferns and the decorative leaved begonias. It is almost impossible, during the winter months, to give any of them too much sunlight and where there is any danger of this, as sometimes happens in early fall or late spring, a curtain of the thinnest material will give them ample protection, the necessity being not to exclude the light, but simply to break the direct action of the sun’s rays through glass.

A great variety of plants may be grown in the ordinary window garden, for which the sunniest and broadest window available should be selected.
There are two methods of handling the plants: they may be kept as individual specimens in pots and “dishes” or “pans” (which are nothing more or less than shallow flower pots), or they may be grown together in a plant box, made for the purpose and usually more or less decorative in itself, that will harmonize with and set off the beauty of the plants.

The latter method, that of growing in boxes, offers two distinct advantages, especially where there is likely to be encountered too high a temperature and consequent dryness in the air. The plants are more easily cared for than they are in pots, which rapidly dry out and need frequent changing; and effects in grouping and harmonious decoration may be had which are not readily secured with plants in pots. On the other hand, it is not possible to give such careful attention to individual plants which may require it as when they are grown in pots; nor can there be so much re-arrangement and change when these are required–and what good housekeeper is not a natural born scene shifter, every once in so often rolling the piano around to the other side of the room, and moving the bookcase or changing the big Boston fern over to the other window, so it can be seen from the dining-room?

If the plants are to be kept in pots–and on the whole this will generally be the more satisfactory method–several shelves of light, smooth wood of a convenient width (six to twelve inches) should be firmly placed, by means of the common iron brackets, in each window to be used. It will help, both in keeping the pots in place and in preventing muddy water from dripping down to the floor or table below, if a thin, narrow strip of wood is nailed to each edge of these shelves, extending an inch or two above them. A couple of coats of outside paint will also add to the looks and to the life of these shelves and further tend to prevent any annoying drip from draining pots. Such a shelf will be still further improved by being covered an inch or two deep with coarse gravel or fine pebbles.

This is much better than the use of pot saucers, especially for small pots. Where a bay-window is used, if cut off from the room by glass doors, or even by curtains, it will aid greatly in keeping a moist atmosphere about the plants and preventing dust from settling on the leaves when sweeping or dusting is being done.

A window-box can readily be made of planed inch pine boards, tightly fitted and tightly joined. It should be six to ten inches wide and six to eight inches deep. If a plain box is used, it will be necessary to bore inch holes every six inches or so through the bottom to provide for carrying off of any excess of water–although, with the method of filling the box described in a later chapter, those holes would hardly ever be called into service. Plants in the house in the winter, however, are as likely to suffer from too much water as from too little, and therefore, to prevent the disagreeable possibility of having dirty drainage water running down onto several feet of floor, it will be almost as easy, and far better, to have the box constructed with a bottom made of two pieces, sloping slightly to the center where one hole is made in which a cork can be kept. A false bottom of tin or zinc, with the requisite number of holes cut out, and supported by three or four inch strips of wood running lengthways of the box, supplies the drainage. These strips must, of course, be cut in the middle to allow all the water to drain out. The false bottom will take care of any ordinary surplus of water, which can be drained off into a watering can
or pitcher by taking out the cork. The details of construction of such a box are shown in figure 1. It will be best to have the box so placed upon its supporting brackets that it can be changed occasionally end for end, thus keeping the plants growing evenly, and not permitting the blooms continually to turn their backs to the inside of the room.

With the above simple provisions one may take advantage of all the light to be had in an ordinary window. Occasionally a better place may be found ready to hand, such as the bay-window illustrated facing page 8 or such as that described in the preceding chapter, or those mentioned in the first chapter of Part II (page 146). The effort demanded will always be repaid many times by greater ease and greater success in the management of plants, and by the wider scope permitted.

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The only way to keep up with the latest about Caring For Your Plant Bulbs is to constantly stay on the lookout for new information. If you read everything you find about Caring For Your Bulbs, it won’t take long for you to become an influential authority.

How can you put a limit on learning more? The next section may contain that one little bit of wisdom that changes everything.

Bulbs are generally among the easiest of all plants to care for, and this hardiness makes bulbs one of the most popular among all kinds of gardeners. Even though bulbs are easy to care for, however, it is still important to care for them properly to ensure you will have a garden full of dahlias, lilies, daffodils, tulips and other bulbs.

One great thing about bulbs is the colors they come in. Bulb plants come in a wide variety of colors, and a flower bed full of bulbs can be one of the most colorful parts of any garden.

As with any type of plant, it is important that your bed full of bulbs receive plenty of water, plenty of sunlight, proper fertilization and a good quality soil. Providing these basic elements is the best way to get your bulbs off to the best start.

When it comes to watering bulbs, it is important to remember that all bulbs need regular watering during their growth and blooming period. For most bulbs, the active growth period begins shortly after they go into the ground, and it continues until the foliage on the plant has died back. The die back generally occurs after the flowering has stopped, or in the autumn of the year.

If there is not enough rainfall available, the gardener should be sure to supplement the water with deep watering, deep enough to reach the root zone, as the roots will be growing underneath the bulb. In addition, providing a good layer of mulch will assist the roots in retaining their all important moisture content. It is important to note here, however, that the bearded iris should never be mulched, since mulching it will cause it to rot.

Proper fertilization is also very important to successfully growing bulbs. The fertilizer should be applied at the time the bulb is planted, in the bottom of the hole, and covered with a thin layer of soil. The bulb should never be placed directly on top of the fertilizer. In addition, the bulbs should be fed with a high nitrogen content fertilizer at the start of the growing season. Providing this extra feeding will help the bulbs to produce more attractive flowers.

After the bulbs have completed their blooming cycle, they will have used up a great deal of their nutrient content. For the bulb to do well the following season it is important for those nutrients to be replenished. There are two steps gardeners should take to ensure that their bulbs will bloom well the next year.

The first step is to be certain that the foliage is left on the plant, even if the foliage looks poor, until the foliage has yellowed and pulls off easily. That is because the leaves will continue to make food for the plant as long as they are green, and this food will help the plant bloom better the next year.

The second step is to provide a good quality fertilizer right after the flowers have begun to fade away. It is important to fertilize with a bulb food which is high in phosphorus and potassium, as this will help the plant thrive the next year.

In order to be their most effective, the phosphorus and potassium in the bulb food must be able to reach the root zone, and for this reason the fertilizer should be placed as close as possible to the roots. For a planting that has already been established, the fertilizer should be stretched slightly into the soil to help it move deeper, and the feeding should be followed by a deep watering.

There’s a lot to understand about Caring For Your Bulbs. We were able to provide you with some of the facts above, but there is still plenty more to write about in subsequent articles.

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